Many parents ask what is the height requirement for a child to be exempted from using a child restraint system, especially when traveling by car in the Philippines.
In 2026, the use of child restraint systems is regulated under Philippine law. Understanding the height requirement helps parents comply with the law and ensure child safety.
Child Restraint System Law in the Philippines
The Philippines enforces the Child Safety in Motor Vehicles Act, which requires children to use appropriate child restraint systems while riding in private vehicles.
The law focuses on a child’s height rather than age to determine exemption.
Height Requirement for Exemption
A child is exempted from using a child restraint system if they meet the minimum height requirement set by law.
- A child who is at least 150 centimeters tall is exempted
- Children below this height must use a child restraint system
Height is the primary factor, not age or weight.
Why Height Matters More Than Age
Height determines whether a vehicle’s seat belt can properly protect a child. Seat belts are designed for adult body proportions, and children below the required height may not be adequately protected.
This is why the law uses height instead of age as the main 기준 for exemption.
Summary of Child Restraint Requirements
| Child Height | CRS Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Below 150 cm | Yes | Must use appropriate CRS |
| 150 cm or above | No | Seat belt allowed |
What Type of Vehicle Is Covered by the Law
The child restraint system requirement applies mainly to private vehicles. Public transportation such as jeepneys, buses, taxis, and tricycles are generally exempt under current regulations.
However, safety is still encouraged whenever possible.
Penalties for Not Using a Child Restraint System
Failure to comply with the child restraint law may result in penalties.
- First offense may result in a fine
- Repeated offenses can lead to higher fines
- Drivers may also be required to attend road safety seminars
Penalties may vary depending on enforcement guidelines.
Important Reminders for Parents and Drivers
Parents should measure their child’s height accurately before deciding to stop using a child restraint system.
Using a seat belt alone for children below the height requirement can increase the risk of injury during accidents.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is age considered for exemption
No, exemption is based on height, not age
Can a tall child below 150 cm skip CRS
No, CRS is required until the child reaches 150 cm
Does the law apply to all vehicles
It mainly applies to private vehicles
Final Explanation
In the Philippines, a child must be at least 150 centimeters tall to be exempted from using a child restraint system. Children below this height are required by law to use an appropriate CRS while traveling in private vehicles.
Following this rule in 2026 helps ensure both legal compliance and child safety.